《亚热带植物科学》投稿须知

《亚热带植物科学》主要刊载亚热带植物的育种栽培、生理生化与分子生物学、形态结构、生态、分类、资源保护与开发利用,以及园林绿化、园艺花卉等方面最新的研究论文、报告、简报及综述。     

中国植物多样性探访万里行——瓜州县，那些植物的事儿

甘肃省瓜州县地处河西走廊西端，自古即以出产蜜瓜闻名于世。2003年，当我第一次来到此地时，该县名为“安西”。2012年，当我再次来到此地时，该县已改为它曾经用过的名字“瓜州”。在过去的千年岁月里，     

略谈真菌和植物之间的相互关系

真菌曾被列入植物的范畴，被作为植物学的一个分支学科的研究对象，它们被看作一类不含叶绿体的植物。目前已经了解，在地球上真菌的种类在１００万种以上，而维管植物的种类在３０－３５万种之间。因此，研究和了解地球上这两组庞大的生物群体之间的相互关系是十分有意义的，也是目前非常活跃的科学领域。真菌和植物之间的相互作用，有相互依赖，也即相生的一面。现代化石和分子方面的证据证实，真菌和植物的这种相互作用是从远古开始的，是从这二组生物群体出现在陆地上就开始的。事实上，学者认为，最远古、最原始的植物可能是借助于同真…     

城市土壤污染植物-微生物联合原位修复方案设计

土壤污染是当今社会面临的一个严峻的环境问题。植物—微生物联合原位修复是通过微生物与植物的联合作用,分解植物根系周边土壤中的有机物,具有安全,经济和高效等特点。本文结合文献,重点介绍了土壤的植物-微生物联合原位修复的方案设计。     

追溯山茱萸科植物的性状进化和生物地理学历史——方法选择的影响?

This study compares results on reconstructing the ancestral state of characters and ancestral areas of distribution in Cornaceae to gain insights into the impact of using different analytical methods. Ancestral character state reconstructions were compared among three methods (parsimony, maximum likelihood, and stochastic character mapping) using MESQUITE and a full Bayesian method in BAYESTRAITS and inferences of ancestral area distribution were compared between the parsimony-based dispersal-vicariance analysis (DIVA) and a newly developed maximum likelihood (ML) method. Results indicated that among the six inflorescence and fruit characters examined, "perfect" binary characters (no homoplasy, no polymorphism within terminals, and no missing data) are little affected by choice of method, while homoplasious characters and missing data are sensitive to methods used. Ancestral areas at deep nodes of the phylogeny are substantially different between DIVA and ML and strikingly different between analyses including and excluding fossils at three deepest nodes. These results, while raising caution in making conclusions on trait evolution and historical biogeography using conventional methods, demonstrate a limitation in our current understanding of character evolution and biogeography. The biogeographic history favored by the ML analyses including fossils suggested the origin and early radiation of Cornus likely occurred in the late Cretaceous and earliest Tertiary in Europe and intercontinental disjunctions in three lineages involved movements across the North Atlantic Land Bridge (BLB) in the early and mid Tertiary. This result is congruent with the role of NALB for post-Eocene migration and in connecting tropical floras in North America and Africa, and in eastern Asia and South America. However, alternative hypotheses with an origin in eastern Asia and early Trans-Beringia migrations of the genus cannot be ruled out.     

高致病性禽流感H5N1疫苗研究获突破

近日，中国科学院上海巴斯德研究所周保罗研究组在高致病性禽流感H5N1疫苗研究中获重要突破，该研究组在世界上首次开发出能诱导出针对所有高致病性禽流感H5N1亚类和亚亚类广谱中和抗体反应的免疫原．同际期刊《病毒学杂志》日前在线发表了这一成果。     

Natural Selection on Human Y Chromosomes简

In the field of anthropology, the uniparerttally inherited Y chromosome has long been used to trace the paternal lineage of the populations and to understand differences in migration and population genetics between males and females, with additional advantages of small effective population size, suf- ficient markers, and population-specific haplotype distribution （Jobling and Tyler-Smith, 1995; Jin and Su, 2000; Underhill et al., 2000）. Many such population studies have rested on the assumption that all the Y chromosome markers in the non- recombination regions are selectively neutral （Jobling and Tyler-Smith, 2003）.     

植物群体近冠层大气CO2浓度梯度的监测技术

植被群体近冠层上大气的CO_2浓度梯度是植物群体光合消耗大气CO_2的一个表现。若运用微气象学的空气动力学方法准确测出近冠层上相距一定高度间的CO_2浓度差,配以相同高度的风速、温度差,便可既不损伤植物,也不改变植物所处的环境条件而